Important Dates & Tax Rates
Calendar
January 15th - Individuals
Make a payment of your prior year tax if you did not pay your income tax for the year through withholding (or did not pay in enough tax that way). Use Form 1040-ES For more information.
January 31st - All Businesses
Give your employees their copies of Form W2. If an employee agreed to receive Form W2 electronically, have it posted on a website and notify the employee of the posting.
Individuals who must make estimated tax payments:
If you did not pay your last installment of estimated tax by January 15, you may choose (but are not required) to file your income tax return (Form 1040) January 31. Filing your return and paying any tax due by January 31 prevents any penalty for late payment of the last installment. If you cannot file and pay your tax by January 31, file and pay your tax
by April 15.
February 28th - All Businesses
File information returns (for example, Forms 1099) for certain payments you made during the year.
All employers:
File Form W3, Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements, along with Copy A of all the Forms W2 you issued. If you file Forms W2 electronically, your due date for filing them with the SSA will be extended to March 31. The due date for giving the recipient these forms remains January 31.
March 15th - S Corporations, Partnerships, S Election
S Corporations:
File an income tax return using Form 1120S and pay any tax due. This due date applies if you did not request an automatic extension.
For more information, consult IRS instructions for Form 1120S.
Partnerships:
File a return using Form 1065. This is the standard deadline unless you have been granted an extension.
For more information, review IRS instructions for Form 1065.
Corporations:
Deposit the first installment of estimated income tax for the year.
For more information, refer to IRS resources on estimated corporate taxes.
April 15th - Corporation & Individuals
File an income tax return (Form 1120) and pay any tax due.
Individuals:
If you are not paying your income tax through withholding (or will not pay in enough tax during the year that way), pay the first installment of your estimated tax. Use Form 1040ES.
Corporations:
Deposit the first installment of estimated income tax.
June 15th - Individuals
Make a payment of your estimated tax if you are not paying your income tax for the year through withholding (or will not pay in enough tax that way). Use Form 1040-ES. This is the second installment.
September 15th - Individuals, S Corporations, Partnerships
Individuals: Make a payment of your estimated tax if you are not paying your income tax for the year through withholding (or will not pay in enough tax that way). Use Form 1040-ES. This is the third installment.
S Corporations: File an income tax return (Form 1120S) and pay any tax due. This due date applies only if you timely requested an automatic extension.
Partnerships: File a return (Form 1065). This due date applies only if you were given an additional extension.
Corporations: Deposit the fourth installment of estimated income tax.
October 15th - Individuals
If you have an automatic extension to file your income tax return, file Form 1040 and pay any tax, interest, and penalties due.
December 15th - Corporations
Deposit the fourth installment of estimated income tax.
2023 Tax Brackets
Single Marginal Rates
10%:
$0 - $11,000
12%:
$11,000 - $44,725
22%:
$44,725 - $95,375
24%:
$95,375 - $182,100
32%:
$182,100 - 231,100
35%:
$231,100 - 578,125
37%:
Over $578,125
Married Filing Joint Marginal Rates
10%:
$0 - $22.000
12%:
$22,000 - $89,450
22%:
$89,450 - $190,750
24%:
$190,750 - $364,200
32%:
$364,200 - $462,500
35%:
$462,500 - $693,750
37%:
Over $693,750
Head of Household Marginal Rates
10%:
$0 - $15,700
12%:
$15,700 - $59,850
22%:
$59,850 - $95,350
24%:
$95,350 - $182,100
32%:
$182,100 - $231,250
35%:
$231,250 - $578,100
37%:
Over $578,100
Married Filing Separate Marginal Rates
10%:
$0 - $11,000
12%:
$11,000 - $44,725
22%:
$44,725 - $95,375
24%:
$95,375 - $182,100
32%:
$182,100 - $231,250
35%:
$231,250 - $346,875
37%:
Over $346,875
Trust and Estates Marginal Rates
10%:
$0 - $2,900
24%:
$2,900 - $10,550
35%:
$10,550 - $14,450
37%:
Over $14,450
2023 Deductions and Exemptions
None
Single: $12,950
Married Filing Joint: $27,700
Head of Household: $19,400
Married Filing Separate: $12,950
Dependent: The greater of $1,250 or $400 +
dependent’s earned income, up to a maximum of $12,950.
Married age 65 or older or blind: Standard deduction + $1,500
Single (not a surviving spouse) age 65 or older or blind: Standard Deduction + $1,850
2023 Long-Term Capital Gain & Qualified Dividend Brackets
Single Marginal Rate
0%: $0 – $44,625
15%: $44,625 – $492,300
20%: $492,300 and up
Married Filing Joint Marginal Rate
0%: $0 – $89,250
15%: $89,250 – $553,850
20%: $553,850 and up
Head of Household Marginal Rate
0%: $0 – $59,750
15%: $59,750 – $523,050
20%: $523,050 and up
Married Filing Separate Marginal Rate
0%: $0 – $44,625
15%: $44,625 – $276,900
20%: $276,900 and up
Married Filing Separate Marginal Rate
0%: $0 – $3,000
15%: $3,000 – $14,650
20%: $14,650 and up